Designing asynchronous APIs in Swift requires a focus on readability and ease of use. By utilizing modern Swift features, you can create clear, efficient, and type-safe APIs that are easy for developers to understand and work with. Below are some guidelines and an example to illustrate an effective approach.
async/await
for clarity in asynchronous code.
// Swift Example of an Async API
import Foundation
enum DataError: Error {
case networkError
case parsingError
}
struct DataModel: Codable {
let id: Int
let name: String
}
class DataService {
func fetchData(from url: String) async throws -> DataModel {
guard let url = URL(string: url) else {
throw DataError.networkError
}
let (data, _) = try await URLSession.shared.data(from: url)
let decodedData = try JSONDecoder().decode(DataModel.self, from: data)
return decodedData
}
}
// Usage
let dataService = DataService()
Task {
do {
let model = try await dataService.fetchData(from: "https://api.example.com/data")
print("Fetched Data: \(model)")
} catch {
print("Error fetching data: \(error)")
}
}
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