Exponential backoff is a standard error-handling strategy for network applications in which the wait time between retries is increased exponentially. Adding jitter helps to avoid the thundering herd problem, where multiple clients retry at the same time.
To implement exponential backoff with jitter in Swift, you can follow this example code:
```swift
import Foundation
func performRequestWithExponentialBackoff(maxRetries: Int) {
var retries = 0
func performRequest() {
let success = Bool.random() // Simulate success or failure
if success {
print("Request succeeded!")
} else {
if retries < maxRetries {
retries += 1
let backoffTime = pow(2.0, Double(retries)) + randomJitter()
print("Request failed. Retrying in \(backoffTime) seconds...")
DispatchQueue.global().asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + backoffTime) {
performRequest()
}
} else {
print("Request failed after \(maxRetries) retries.")
}
}
}
performRequest()
}
func randomJitter() -> Double {
return Double.random(in: 0...1)
}
// Example usage
performRequestWithExponentialBackoff(maxRetries: 5)
```
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