How do I encrypt data at rest and in transit?

Encrypting data at rest and in transit is crucial for protecting sensitive information in your applications. This can be achieved using various encryption techniques to ensure that data remains secure whether stored on disk or being transmitted across networks.

Data at Rest

Data at rest refers to inactive data stored physically in any digital form (such as databases and file systems). To encrypt data at rest, you can use encryption algorithms like AES (Advanced Encryption Standard).

Here’s an example of encrypting data at rest in Swift:

// Example of encrypting data at rest in Swift import Foundation import CommonCrypto func encryptData(key: Data, data: Data) -> Data? { let keyLength = size_t(kCCKeySizeAES256) let dataLength = data.count var buffer = Data(count: dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128) var numBytesEncrypted: size_t = 0 let cryptStatus = buffer.withUnsafeMutableBytes { bufferBytes in data.withUnsafeBytes { dataBytes in key.withUnsafeBytes { keyBytes in CCCrypt(CCOperation(kCCEncrypt), CCAlgorithm(kCCAlgorithmAES), CCOptions(kCCOptionPKCS7Padding), keyBytes.baseAddress, keyLength, nil, dataBytes.baseAddress, dataLength, bufferBytes.baseAddress, buffer.count, &numBytesEncrypted) } } } if cryptStatus == kCCSuccess { buffer.removeSubrange(numBytesEncrypted..

Data in Transit

Data in transit is data actively moving from one location to another, such as across the internet. To protect this type of data, you should implement HTTPS (HTTP Secure) which uses TLS (Transport Layer Security).

To make an HTTPS request in Swift, you can use the URLSession method like this:

// Example of making a secure HTTPS request in Swift import Foundation let url = URL(string: "https://api.example.com/resource")! var request = URLRequest(url: url) request.httpMethod = "GET" let task = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) { data, response, error in if let error = error { print("Error: \(error)") return } if let data = data { print("Response data: \(data)") } } task.resume()

Data Encryption Data at Rest Data in Transit AES HTTPS HTTPS Requests Swift Encryption