Creating generic protocols with associated types in Swift allows for building flexible and reusable code. Here’s an example showcasing how to define a protocol with an associated type and implement it with a struct.
// Define a generic protocol with associated type
protocol Container {
associatedtype Item
var items: [Item] { get }
func add(item: Item)
}
// Implement the protocol in a struct
struct StringContainer: Container {
typealias Item = String
var items: [String] = []
mutating func add(item: String) {
items.append(item)
}
}
// Usage
var stringContainer = StringContainer()
stringContainer.add(item: "Hello")
stringContainer.add(item: "World")
print(stringContainer.items) // Outputs: ["Hello", "World"]
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