In Swift, custom property wrappers are a powerful feature that allows you to encapsulate and reuse code that implements property behaviors. A property wrapper is defined by creating a struct or class that wraps a value, providing additional functionality in terms of storage, validation, or transformation.
To create a custom property wrapper, use the `@propertyWrapper` attribute followed by defining a struct or class. You'll typically need a wrapped value and optional logic to handle get, set, and initialization of that value.
@propertyWrapper
struct Uppercase {
var wrappedValue: String {
didSet {
wrappedValue = wrappedValue.uppercased()
}
}
init(wrappedValue: String) {
self.wrappedValue = wrappedValue.uppercased()
}
}
struct Example {
@Uppercase var name: String
init(name: String) {
self.name = name
}
}
let example = Example(name: "john doe")
print(example.name) // Output: JOHN DOE
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