In Python REST APIs, transient errors can occur due to various reasons like network issues or throttled services. Implementing a retry mechanism helps to handle these transient errors gracefully and ensure that your application can recover from temporary failures. This can significantly improve the reliability of your API interactions.
import requests
from time import sleep
def make_request_with_retries(url, retries=5, backoff=1):
for i in range(retries):
try:
response = requests.get(url)
response.raise_for_status() # Raises an error for 4xx/5xx responses
return response.json() # Assuming the response is JSON
except requests.RequestException as e:
if i < retries - 1:
sleep(backoff * (2 ** i)) # Exponential backoff
else:
print(f"Failed after {retries} attempts: {e}")
return None # or raise the exception as needed
# Example usage
api_url = "https://api.example.com/data"
response_data = make_request_with_retries(api_url)
print(response_data)
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