Tuples in Python can be compared using relational operators, and comparisons are done lexicographically. However, it’s important to handle edge cases, such as comparing tuples of different lengths or types, to avoid unexpected results. Below are idiomatic ways to compare tuples safely.
To compare two tuples, you can use the standard comparison operators like <
, >
, <=
, >=
, ==
, and !=
. When comparing tuples of different lengths, Python will compare elements until the end of the shorter tuple is reached, after which the longer tuple is considered greater.
Here is an example of how to compare tuples:
tuple1 = (1, 2, 3)
tuple2 = (1, 2, 4)
print(tuple1 < tuple2) # Output: True
print(tuple1 > tuple2) # Output: False
print(tuple1 == tuple2) # Output: False
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