How do I compare tuples in Python for beginners?

In Python, tuples are compared based on their elements from the first to the last element. This means that the comparison is done lexicographically. If the first elements are equal, it moves to the next element, and so on. If one tuple is shorter than the other and they are equal until the shorter tuple ends, then the shorter tuple is considered "less than" the longer one. Here’s an example to illustrate tuple comparison:

# Example of tuple comparison tuple1 = (1, 2, 3) tuple2 = (1, 2, 4) tuple3 = (1, 2) tuple4 = (1, 2, 3, 4) print(tuple1 < tuple2) # Output: True, because 3 < 4 print(tuple1 < tuple3) # Output: False, because (1, 2, 3) is longer than (1, 2) print(tuple1 < tuple4) # Output: True, because (1, 2, 3) is shorter than (1, 2, 3, 4)

Python tuples comparison lexicographic programming