How do I create custom Artisan commands in Laravel?

Creating custom Artisan commands in Laravel is a great way to automate repetitive tasks or add specific functionality to your application. Artisan is the command-line interface included with Laravel that provides a number of helpful commands for application development. Here’s how you can create your own custom commands.

Step-by-Step Guide to Create Custom Artisan Commands

Follow these steps to create a custom Artisan command:

1. Open your terminal and navigate to your Laravel project directory.
2. Run the following Artisan command to create a new command:
php artisan make:command CustomCommand
3. This command will create a new file named CustomCommand.php in the app/Console/Commands directory.
4. Open the CustomCommand.php file and define the command properties like signature and description:
protected $signature = 'custom:command'; protected $description = 'Description of your custom command';
5. Next, add the logic you want to execute in the handle method of your command.
public function handle() { // Your logic here $this->info('Custom command executed successfully!'); }
6. Finally, register your command in the app/Console/Kernel.php file's $commands array:
protected $commands = [\App\Console\Commands\CustomCommand::class];
7. Run your command using the command line:
php artisan custom:command

You have successfully created a custom Artisan command!