How has support for stat and file test operators (-e -f -d) changed across recent Perl versions?

In recent Perl versions, the support for stat and file test operators such as -e (exists), -f (file), and -d (directory) has seen enhancements that improve their functionality and performance. These changes focus on providing better compatibility and more precise checks for the existence and types of files and directories.

The file test operators allow developers to easily check the status of files and directories without needing to manually handle error states or exceptions. This leads to cleaner code and more reliable applications.

Below is an example of using file test operators in Perl:

#!/usr/bin/perl use strict; use warnings; my $file = "example.txt"; if (-e $file) { print "$file exists.\n"; if (-f $file) { print "$file is a file.\n"; } elsif (-d $file) { print "$file is a directory.\n"; } } else { print "$file does not exist.\n"; }

perl file test operators stat -e -f -d file existence directory checks