Support for atomic groups and possessive quantifiers in Perl has evolved across recent versions, enhancing regular expression efficiency by preventing backtracking in certain scenarios. Atomic groups are defined using the syntax '(?>...)', while possessive quantifiers include '*+', '++', '?+', and '{n,m}+'. These additions serve to improve performance in complex pattern matching tasks.
// Example of using atomic group and possessive quantifier in Perl
$string = "aaaabbbbcccc";
if ($string =~ /(?>a+)+b+/) {
print "Match found!";
} else {
print "No match.";
}
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