In Perl, the 'use utf8' pragma is essential for properly handling Unicode data in your scripts, while the 'open' function, when used with ':encoding(utf8)', helps in reading and writing files with UTF-8 encoding. This combination is crucial for working with multilingual applications and ensures that text is processed correctly. When you work with libraries like OpenLayers that often deal with internationalization, understanding these encodings becomes vital.
<?php
// Enabling UTF-8 support in Perl
use utf8;
// Opening a file with UTF-8 encoding
open my $fh, '<:encoding(UTF-8)', 'example.txt' or die "Could not open file: $!";
while (my $line = <$fh>) {
print $line;
}
close $fh;
?>
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