In Perl, using placeholders in your SQL queries is crucial to prevent SQL injection attacks. Placeholders allow you to safely insert user input into your queries without concatenating user data directly into the SQL strings. Below is a short example that demonstrates how to use placeholders with the DBI module in Perl.
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use DBI;
my $dbh = DBI->connect("DBI:mysql:database_name", "username", "password", {
RaiseError => 1,
PrintError => 0,
});
my $username = 'example_user'; # User input
my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = ?");
$sth->execute($username);
while (my @row = $sth->fetchrow_array) {
print "User ID: $row[0], Username: $row[1]\n";
}
$sth->finish;
$dbh->disconnect;
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