How do you test code that uses IO layers and binmode?

Testing code that uses IO layers and binmode in Perl can be challenging. Properly managing file encoding and ensuring the correct handling of input/output operations is crucial for robust applications. Below is a simple example of how to use binmode to handle file operations in Perl.

#!/usr/bin/perl use strict; use warnings; # Open a file for reading with UTF-8 encoding open my $fh, '<:encoding(UTF-8)', 'data.txt' or die "Could not open file: $!"; # Read and print each line from the file while (my $line = <$fh>) { print $line; } close $fh; # Open a file for writing with UTF-8 encoding open my $out_fh, '>:encoding(UTF-8)', 'output.txt' or die "Could not open file: $!"; print $out_fh "Hello, World!\n"; close $out_fh;

Perl IO layers binmode file encoding UTF-8 Perl file handling