Grouping data in SQL is essential for performing aggregate functions on subsets of data. It allows you to organize your data based on one or more columns, making it easier to calculate totals, averages, and more for each group.
To group data in SQL, you can use the GROUP BY clause. This clause is typically used along with aggregate functions like SUM(), COUNT(), AVG(), etc.
Here is an example of how to use the GROUP BY clause in a SQL query:
SELECT department, COUNT(*) AS employee_count
FROM employees
GROUP BY department;
In this example, we are selecting the department and counting the number of employees in each department. The GROUP BY clause groups the results by the department field, allowing us to see how many employees work in each department.
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