Functions in Bash are a way to group a series of commands together for reusability and modularity. A function can be called multiple times within a script with different arguments, allowing for cleaner and more organized code.
Below is a simple example of a Bash function that adds two numbers and prints the result:
function add_numbers {
local sum=$(( $1 + $2 ))
echo "The sum is: $sum"
}
# Calling the function
add_numbers 5 10
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