How do I perform vulnerability scanning on Linux

Performing vulnerability scanning on Linux is crucial for maintaining the security of your systems. Vulnerability scanning helps identify security weaknesses that could be exploited by attackers. Here are some common tools and steps to conduct a vulnerability scan:

Steps to Perform Vulnerability Scanning:

  1. Choose a Vulnerability Scanning Tool: Select a tool like OpenVAS, Nessus, or Nikto that suits your needs.
  2. Install the Tool: Install the chosen vulnerability scanning tool on your Linux system. Follow the specific installation guides provided by the tool's documentation.
  3. Configuration: Configure the tool according to your network environment and scanning needs.
  4. Run the Scan: Execute the vulnerability scan and allow it to complete. This process can take some time depending on the size of your network.
  5. Review the Results: Analyze the scan results to identify vulnerabilities and plan remediation accordingly.

Vulnerability scanning Linux security OpenVAS Nessus vulnerability assessment