What are common pitfalls with same-origin policy?

The same-origin policy is a crucial security measure implemented in web browsers to prevent malicious sites from accessing sensitive data on another site. However, developers often encounter common pitfalls that can lead to security vulnerabilities. Here are some of the key issues to be aware of:

  • Misconfigured CORS: Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) can be misconfigured, leading to security flaws. Always ensure that your CORS headers are set correctly to allow only trusted origins.
  • Third-party APIs: Using third-party APIs without appropriate checks can expose your application to attacks if the API is compromised.
  • JSONP Vulnerabilities: JSONP can bypass the same-origin policy but at the cost of introducing security risks. Make sure to validate any callbacks effectively.
  • Content Injection: Failing to properly sanitize user inputs can lead to content injection attacks, compromising the site’s security.

same-origin policy CORS configuration third-party API security JSONP content injection