How does location object work internally in JavaScript?

The location object in JavaScript is a property of the Window interface that contains information about the current URL of the document. It is part of the window object and provides functions and properties to manipulate the URL of the current window or browser tab. The location object allows you to get and set URL components, which can be useful for navigation and web application functionality.

Internally, the location object is an instance of the Location interface, which provides properties such as href, protocol, host, pathname, search, and hash. By using these properties, developers can navigate to different pages or retrieve specific parts of the URL.

For example, the location.href property can be set to navigate to a different URL, while location.reload() can be used to reload the current page.

// Example demonstrating how to use the location object console.log("Current URL: " + location.href); // Changing the URL location.href = "https://www.example.com"; // Redirects to a new URL // Reloading the current page location.reload(); // Reloads the current document

JavaScript location object URL window interface navigation