A thread in Java is a lightweight subprocess, the smallest unit of processing. It is a path of execution within a program and allows concurrent execution of two or more parts of a program for maximum utilization of CPU. Java provides built-in support for multithreaded programming, making it easier to manage complex operations and improve application performance.
Multithreading allows multiple threads (or tasks) to run concurrently, sharing the same resources such as memory. This is particularly useful in applications that require background processing, like games, web servers, and real-time data processing.
public class ExampleThread extends Thread {
public void run() {
System.out.println("Thread is running.");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
ExampleThread thread = new ExampleThread();
thread.start(); // Starting the thread
}
}
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