What is Java Virtual Machine (JVM)

The Java Virtual Machine (JVM) is an integral part of the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) that enables Java applications to run on any device or operating system, regardless of the underlying hardware architecture. The JVM is responsible for executing Java bytecode, converting it into machine-specific code, and providing a runtime environment that includes features like memory management and garbage collection.

One of the key benefits of the JVM is its platform independence. Java programs are compiled into bytecode, which the JVM interprets or compiles into native code at runtime. This allows developers to write code once and run it anywhere, making Java a highly portable programming language.


Java JVM Java Virtual Machine Java Runtime Environment platform independence bytecode memory management garbage collection

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