What are the main features of Java

Main Features of Java

Java is a widely-used programming language that is known for its versatility and features that enable developers to create robust applications. Below are some of the key features of Java:

  • Object-Oriented: Java is built around the concept of objects, which means code is organized into reusable components.
  • Platform-Independent: Java code can run on any device that has a Java Virtual Machine (JVM), making it highly portable.
  • Strongly Typed: Java enforces strict type checking during compile time, which helps catch errors early.
  • Multi-Threaded: Java supports multi-threading, allowing simultaneous execution of two or more threads for improved performance.
  • Automatic Garbage Collection: Java manages memory automatically, freeing up memory resources that are no longer in use.
  • Rich API: Java provides a comprehensive set of libraries and APIs for various functionalities like networking, database connectivity, and GUI creation.

Here’s a simple example of a Java program:

public class HelloWorld { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("Hello, World!"); } }

Java Object-Oriented Programming Platform-Independent Strongly Typed Multi-Threading Garbage Collection Java API