What are best practices for working with finalize (deprecated) and cleaners?

    // Example of using a Cleaner in Java
    import java.lang.ref.Cleaner;

    public class Resource implements AutoCloseable {
        private static final Cleaner cleaner = Cleaner.create();
        private final Cleaner.Cleanable cleanable;

        public Resource() {
            cleanable = cleaner.register(this, new StateRestorer());
        }

        private class StateRestorer implements Runnable {
            public void run() {
                System.out.println("Restoring state...");
                // Code to restore state or clean up resources
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void close() {
            cleanable.clean();
            System.out.println("Resource closed.");
        }

        public static void main(String[] args) {
            try (Resource resource = new Resource()) {
                // Use the resource
            }
        }
    }