What are alternatives to pattern matching for switch and how do they compare?

Alternatives to pattern matching for switch in Java provide developers with various methods to control flow and handle conditional logic. These alternatives are essential for scenarios where pattern matching is not available or suitable.
alternatives, pattern matching, switch, Java, control flow
<?php $value = 'apple'; switch ($value) { case 'banana': echo 'This is a banana.'; break; case 'apple': echo 'This is an apple.'; break; default: echo 'Unknown fruit.'; } ?>

alternatives pattern matching switch Java control flow