What are alternatives to composition vs inheritance and how do they compare?

Alternatives to composition vs inheritance are essential concepts in object-oriented programming. They allow developers to build flexible and maintainable code. Understanding when to use each method is crucial for effective software design.
Alternatives to Composition, Inheritance, Object-Oriented Programming, Design Patterns, Code Reusability
<?php // Example of Composition class Engine { public function start() { return "Engine started"; } } class Car { private $engine; public function __construct() { $this->engine = new Engine(); } public function start() { return $this->engine->start(); } } // Usage $myCar = new Car(); echo $myCar->start(); // Outputs: Engine started ?>

Alternatives to Composition Inheritance Object-Oriented Programming Design Patterns Code Reusability