How does structured concurrency behave in multithreaded code?

structured concurrency, multithreaded code, Java concurrency, thread management, async programming
Structured concurrency in Java provides a way to ensure better management of asynchronous tasks and threads, making it easier to write, debug, and maintain multithreaded code. This approach allows for clearer task lifecycles and better error handling.

        // Example of structured concurrency in Java:

        import java.util.concurrent.*;

        public class StructuredConcurrencyExample {
            public static void main(String[] args) {
                ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
                try {
                    Future future1 = executor.submit(() -> {
                        Thread.sleep(1000);
                        return 1;
                    });

                    Future future2 = executor.submit(() -> {
                        Thread.sleep(500);
                        return 2;
                    });

                    // Combining results
                    int result = future1.get() + future2.get();
                    System.out.println("Result: " + result);
                } catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    executor.shutdown();
                }
            }
        }
    

structured concurrency multithreaded code Java concurrency thread management async programming