In Java, a Queue is a data structure that holds elements prior to processing. It follows the First-In-First-Out (FIFO) principle, meaning that the first element added to the queue will be the first one removed. The Queue interface is a part of the Java Collections Framework and can be implemented using various classes, including LinkedList or PriorityQueue.
Here is a simple code example demonstrating how to use a Queue in Java:
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Queue;
public class QueueExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a Queue
Queue queue = new LinkedList<>();
// Add elements to the Queue
queue.offer("Element 1");
queue.offer("Element 2");
queue.offer("Element 3");
// Display the Queue
System.out.println("Queue: " + queue);
// Remove an element from the Queue
String removedElement = queue.poll();
System.out.println("Removed: " + removedElement);
// Display the Queue after removal
System.out.println("Queue after removal: " + queue);
}
}
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