In Java, you cannot override a private method because private methods are not visible to subclasses. Therefore, they cannot be accessed and overridden. On the other hand, static methods are also not overridden; instead, they are hidden. When a static method is declared in a subclass with the same name and parameters as that in the parent class, the method in the subclass will hide the method in the parent class. However, it is still possible to call the parent class' static method.
Here is an example to illustrate the concept:
class ParentClass {
private void privateMethod() {
System.out.println("Private method in ParentClass");
}
static void staticMethod() {
System.out.println("Static method in ParentClass");
}
}
class ChildClass extends ParentClass {
// This will not override the private method in ParentClass
void privateMethod() {
System.out.println("Private method in ChildClass");
}
static void staticMethod() {
System.out.println("Static method in ChildClass");
}
}
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ChildClass child = new ChildClass();
child.privateMethod(); // Calls ChildClass's private method
ChildClass.staticMethod(); // Calls ChildClass's static method
ParentClass.staticMethod(); // Calls ParentClass's static method
}
}
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