C++17 introduces the ability to include initialization statements directly in the `if` and `switch` statements. This gives you the ability to declare a variable within the conditional statement, streamlining your code. Below is an example demonstrating this feature:
// Example of using if with init statements in C++17
#include
int main() {
int value = 10;
if (int result = value; result > 5) {
std::cout << "Result is greater than 5: " << result << std::endl;
} else {
std::cout << "Result is less than or equal to 5: " << result << std::endl;
}
switch (int number = 2; number) {
case 1:
std::cout << "Number is 1" << std::endl;
break;
case 2:
std::cout << "Number is 2" << std::endl;
break;
default:
std::cout << "Number is something else" << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
` contains the explanation and the C++ example code.
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