The C++ Standard Library provides several containers, including `std::map`, which is a sorted associative container that contains key-value pairs. When adding elements to a `std::map`, two commonly used methods are `push` and `emplace`. However, the `std::map` class specifically does not have a `push` method. Instead, the `insert` and `emplace` methods are used for adding elements.
Using `emplace`: This method constructs the element in-place by forwarding the provided arguments to the constructor of the key-value pair. It can be more efficient since it eliminates the need for a temporary object.
Using `insert`: This method adds a new element to the map. It requires you to create a temporary key-value pair object before using it to insert into the map.
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