Serialization and deserialization of `std::tuple` in C++ can be achieved using various methods. Below is an example that shows how to convert a tuple to a string (serialization) and back to a tuple (deserialization) using `std::ostringstream` and `std::istringstream` for handling the string stream operations.
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
// Helper functions to serialize and deserialize tuples
template
std::string serialize_helper(const Tuple& t, std::index_sequence) {
std::ostringstream oss;
((oss << (Is == 0 ? "" : ",") << std::get(t)), ...); // fold expression for C++17 or use a loop for C++11
return oss.str();
}
template
void deserialize_helper(Tuple& t, const std::string& str, std::index_sequence) {
std::istringstream iss(str);
std::string item;
size_t index = 0;
while (std::getline(iss, item, ',')) {
if (index < sizeof...(Is)) {
std::istringstream(item) >> std::get(t);
index++;
}
}
}
template
std::string serialize(const std::tuple& t) {
return serialize_helper(t, std::index_sequence_for{});
}
template
void deserialize(std::tuple& t, const std::string& str) {
deserialize_helper(t, str, std::index_sequence_for{});
}
int main() {
std::tuple myTuple(1, "example", 3.14);
// Serialize the tuple
std::string serialized = serialize(myTuple);
std::cout << "Serialized: " << serialized << std::endl;
// Deserialize back into a tuple
std::tuple newTuple(0, "", 0.0);
deserialize(newTuple, serialized);
// Display the deserialized tuple
std::cout << "Deserialized: "
<< std::get<0>(newTuple) << ", "
<< std::get<1>(newTuple) << ", "
<< std::get<2>(newTuple) << std::endl;
return 0;
}
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