How do I serialize and deserialize contents with std::set for embedded targets?

Serializing and deserializing `std::set` is an important task for embedded targets, where memory and performance constraints play a crucial role. In C++, `std::set` can be serialized into a string or a binary format and later deserialized back to its original form. Below is an example demonstrating how to achieve this.

Example of Serializing and Deserializing std::set

#include #include #include #include // Function to serialize a std::set std::string serialize(const std::set& data) { std::ostringstream oss; for (const int& val : data) { oss << val << ","; } std::string result = oss.str(); // Remove the last comma if (!result.empty()) { result.pop_back(); } return result; } // Function to deserialize a string into a std::set std::set deserialize(const std::string& str) { std::set result; std::istringstream iss(str); std::string item; while (std::getline(iss, item, ',')) { result.insert(std::stoi(item)); } return result; } int main() { std::set mySet = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; std::string serializedData = serialize(mySet); std::cout << "Serialized: " << serializedData << std::endl; std::set deserializedSet = deserialize(serializedData); std::cout << "Deserialized: "; for (const int& num : deserializedSet) { std::cout << num << " "; } return 0; }

C++ serialization deserialization std::set embedded systems coding examples