Serializing and deserializing `std::set` is an important task for embedded targets, where memory and performance constraints play a crucial role. In C++, `std::set` can be serialized into a string or a binary format and later deserialized back to its original form. Below is an example demonstrating how to achieve this.
#include
#include
#include
#include
// Function to serialize a std::set
std::string serialize(const std::set& data) {
std::ostringstream oss;
for (const int& val : data) {
oss << val << ",";
}
std::string result = oss.str();
// Remove the last comma
if (!result.empty()) {
result.pop_back();
}
return result;
}
// Function to deserialize a string into a std::set
std::set deserialize(const std::string& str) {
std::set result;
std::istringstream iss(str);
std::string item;
while (std::getline(iss, item, ',')) {
result.insert(std::stoi(item));
}
return result;
}
int main() {
std::set mySet = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
std::string serializedData = serialize(mySet);
std::cout << "Serialized: " << serializedData << std::endl;
std::set deserializedSet = deserialize(serializedData);
std::cout << "Deserialized: ";
for (const int& num : deserializedSet) {
std::cout << num << " ";
}
return 0;
}
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