Learn how to replace inheritance with composition in C++. This approach promotes flexibility and reusability in your code, allowing you to create complex behaviors without the rigid structure of inheritance.
composition, inheritance, C++, object-oriented programming, code reusability, design patterns
// Example of using composition instead of inheritance in C++
class Engine {
public:
void start() {
std::cout << "Engine starting..." << std::endl;
}
};
class Car {
private:
Engine engine; // Composition - Car has an Engine
public:
void startCar() {
engine.start(); // Delegating behavior to Engine
std::cout << "Car is running!" << std::endl;
}
};
int main() {
Car myCar;
myCar.startCar(); // Starts the Car, which uses the Engine
return 0;
}
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