In C++, std::multimap allows for the storage of multiple values under the same key. However, if you want to remove duplicates from a std::multimap, you can do so by using an algorithm to traverse the multimap and erase duplicate entries. Below is an example demonstrating how to remove duplicates from a std::multimap.
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <set>
int main() {
// Create a multimap and insert some duplicate entries
std::multimap m;
m.insert(std::make_pair(1, "apple"));
m.insert(std::make_pair(1, "apple")); // duplicate
m.insert(std::make_pair(2, "banana"));
m.insert(std::make_pair(3, "orange"));
m.insert(std::make_pair(3, "orange")); // duplicate
// Use a set to track unique entries
std::set<:pair std::string>> uniqueEntries;
// Traverse the multimap and insert only unique entries into the set
for (const auto& entry : m) {
uniqueEntries.insert(entry);
}
// Clear the original multimap
m.clear();
// Insert back only the unique entries
for (const auto& entry : uniqueEntries) {
m.insert(entry);
}
// Print the multimap after removing duplicates
for (const auto& entry : m) {
std::cout << entry.first << ": " << entry.second << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
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