This article provides an overview of how to merge and splice sequences using the std::multiset in C++. Learn techniques for efficiently managing sorted data collections.
std::multiset, merge sequences, splice sequences, C++, data structures, sorted collections
// Include necessary libraries
#include <iostream>
#include <set>
int main() {
// Create two multiset containers
std::multiset set1 = {1, 2, 2, 3, 4};
std::multiset set2 = {2, 3, 5, 5};
// Merging the two multisets
std::multiset mergedSet;
mergedSet.insert(set1.begin(), set1.end());
mergedSet.insert(set2.begin(), set2.end());
// Output merged multiset
std::cout << "Merged Set: ";
for (int num : mergedSet) {
std::cout << num << " ";
}
std::cout << std::endl;
// Splicing (moving elements from one multiset to another)
std::multiset spliceSet;
spliceSet.insert(mergedSet.extract(mergedSet.find(3))); // Remove one '3'
spliceSet.insert(mergedSet.extract(mergedSet.find(5))); // Remove one '5'
// Output after splicing
std::cout << "After Splicing (Splice Set): ";
for (int num : spliceSet) {
std::cout << num << " ";
}
std::cout << std::endl;
return 0;
}
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