How do I iterate safely under modification with std::set for embedded targets?

When dealing with `std::set` in C++, you might encounter situations where you need to iterate over the set while simultaneously modifying it (e.g., adding or removing elements). This can lead to undefined behavior if not handled carefully. Below is an example demonstrating a safe way to iterate through a `std::set` while modifying it.

#include #include int main() { std::set mySet = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; for (auto it = mySet.begin(); it != mySet.end(); ) { if (*it % 2 == 0) { it = mySet.erase(it); // Safe modification } else { ++it; // Only increment if not erasing } } for (int num : mySet) { std::cout << num << " "; } return 0; }

std::set C++ iteration modification safe iteration embedded targets