Choosing the right container in C++ is crucial for optimizing performance and ensuring the efficiency of your code. The std::unordered_set
is an associative container that stores unique elements in no particular order, providing average constant time complexity for search, insert, and delete operations. This makes it an excellent choice when you want to maintain a collection of unique items and prioritize fast access.
When to use std::unordered_set
:
However, if you need to maintain order or perform range-based queries, consider using other containers such as std::set
or std::vector
.
#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_set>
int main() {
std::unordered_set<int> mySet;
mySet.insert(1);
mySet.insert(2);
mySet.insert(3);
mySet.insert(3); // Duplicate, won't be added
for (const auto &element : mySet) {
std::cout << element << " ";
}
return 0;
}
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