How do I avoid exceptions and handle errors std::variant in C++?

In C++, handling errors with `std::variant` can be accomplished without throwing exceptions by using alternatives like `std::visit` or checking the currently held type. Below is an example illustrating these techniques in action.

#include #include // Define a variant type using VariantType = std::variant; void processVariant(const VariantType& variant) { // Using std::visit to process the variant std::visit([](auto&& arg) { using T = std::decay_t; if constexpr (std::is_same_v) { std::cout << "Received an integer: " << arg << std::endl; } else if constexpr (std::is_same_v) { std::cout << "Received a string: " << arg << std::endl; } }, variant); } int main() { VariantType v1 = 42; VariantType v2 = std::string("Hello, World!"); processVariant(v1); // Output: Received an integer: 42 processVariant(v2); // Output: Received a string: Hello, World! return 0; }

C++ std::variant error handling no exceptions std::visit