Migrating to Koin from an older dependency injection API can significantly simplify your code and improve the maintainability of your Android applications. This guide will help you through the process step-by-step.
First, include the Koin dependencies in your build.gradle
file:
dependencies {
implementation "io.insert-koin:koin-android:3.x.x" // replace x.x with latest version
}
Create a new Kotlin file for defining Koin modules. Here's an example module definition:
val appModule = module {
single { Repository() }
viewModel { MainViewModel(get()) }
}
Initialize Koin in your Application
class:
class MyApplication : Application() {
override fun onCreate() {
super.onCreate()
startKoin {
androidContext(this@MyApplication)
modules(appModule)
}
}
}
Now you can inject dependencies in your Activities or Fragments:
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private val viewModel: MainViewModel by viewModel()
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
// Use your viewModel here
}
}
With these steps, you've successfully migrated to Koin from your previous dependency injection API. Enjoy the improved simplicity and power of Koin!
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